Their agreement concords can be that from classification la otherwise nine

What’s slightly intriguing, not, is that for set-names for the Shona the new distinction as to whether or not a place derived its label out of particular body’s morphosyntactically related

twenty-eight shot of your own different types of best noun, the problems hence arise, in addition to their you are able to solution with regard to noun category. That it take to have a tendency to focus on individual labels, nation and you may area labels, metropolises and you will https://datingranking.net/pl/firstmet-recenzja/ semiurban settlements, domestic pets, canals, and you can slopes and you can mountains. It is hoped that shot, in the event randomly chose, try, regarding the morphosyntactic behavior, member enough of all the various form of proper nouns one are found regarding Shona industry. The last part ‘s the end. 1.dos Theoretic presumptions It is fundamentally recognized one to proper nouns entertain a situation about linguistic system out of a words that is unlike compared to preferred nouns. In this analysis a break up is created anywhere between facets and this associate for the source off correct nouns as well as their updates given that linguistic gadgets presently. Put simply, a change will be produced between your etymology ones proper nouns in addition to their synchronic condition (come across Raper ). It’s conceded right here the ones from a solely synchronic point off glance at right nouns (or names, just like the onomasticians refer to them as) possess reference, because they denote identifiable agencies regarding absolute (if not imaginary) globe, even so they don’t have lexical definition or sense (Louwrens 1994:4). As an instance, dombo shdvd a brownish rock and you may musana right back (away from an individual getting or animal) due to the fact buildings are correspondingly a noun terminology during the classification 5 and you can a familiar noun in the class step three. The name hence derives regarding the very first design are Dombdshava (cl 9) Domboshava urban area and you may regarding the second is Musand (cl la) Musana (a personal term), proving some certainly the control of grammatical contract enjoys moved on to that regarding noun kinds nine and you may los angeles respectively. However, regarding Musana, a place-label are derived from they, namely Musana (cl los angeles/9) and this identifies Chief Musana s country. cit. p. 9) points out is the fact once nomination (to make use of Lyons term) has had lay, the fresh morphology of the erstwhile noun about what the latest geographic term is based becomes obsolete on the total amount that new nominal prefix will lose the reputation once the a prefixal morpheme. In other words, by the means of nomination the first group prefix are rendered inoperative in that, as the a component of a genuine noun, it’s possible to don’t choose they synchronically once the a distinct morpheme. (We are obligated to pay the word nomination to Lyons () whom used it to suggest a system for which good 356

Exactly what do end up being concluded from the findings, since Louwrens (op

31 name is assigned to an organization.) Because of this, it’s observed you to semantic provides generated by nomination commonly override authoritative has actually for the latest power over grammatical contract within the Bantu dialects. It is clear upcoming one, seen synchronically, best nouns was unable to becoming analysed morphologically. For-instance Musana, as name away from a location, will continue to work as a noun out of classification la, not only in grammatical agreement, and also during the inflections for instance the copulative and possessive. However, just like the already listed significantly more than, they elizabeth for example Domboshava, which is not based on an individual label, changes the noun category given that an put-name and you may acts since an effective noun of group 9 in all areas. step one.3 Criteria to possess noun group task As stated more than, in order to dictate the new noun group on and that a given proper noun belongs, certain criteria will be functioning. Such requirements is divided into about three types, specifically the brand new inflection kind of, the locative form of therefore the concord types of. The latest inflection variety of comes with the fresh predicative (or copulative) inflection, the latest possessive inflection and adverbial/conjoining inflection. This new locative type of comes with the locative prefixes (pa-, ku-, mu-) since the a flat. This new concord sorts of criterion constitutes all of the concordial affixes, age.g. demonstrative, quantitative, plus that of the latest pronoun. The fresh inflection and also the locative standards compensate what will be introduced so you’re able to since the center requirements, since the concord standard might possibly be considered to be the latest peripheral requirement. The former is considered center requirements as their explore with certain best noun results in the choice of one function only of which one other possible members of the new put are excluded. Concurrently, use having an effective peripheral traditional can lead to the choice of that or any other away from alternative types of an appartment. Each one of these areas of sentence structure that are exemplified significantly more than try, for the purpose in hand, treated abundantly by Luck (1985). The fresh hypotheses and therefore we improve listed below are the following: the newest center criteria as stated over will establish the newest noun category towards the and therefore certain correct noun drops; plus the effectiveness of the peripheral requirement is shorter by the semantic dictate out of hyponymy. Since mention of the such standards might possibly be generated seem to about text message, they’ll be represented below playing with nouns regarding classes los angeles, 5, nine and you will 17a. 357